Documentation: Institutional Holdings Data Feed

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Overview

The FinIQ Institutional Holdings API provides a "Look-Through" view into the ownership structure of over 55,000 global funds. We normalize 13F filings, UK Shareholder Registers, EU Transparency Directives, and N-PORT disclosures into a single, flat JSON feed.

Key Capabilities:

  • History: 20+ Years (Point-in-Time).
  • Latency: T+0 (processed immediately upon regulatory publication).
  • Coverage: Global (US, UK, EU, APAC).
  • Alpha Signals: Pre-calculated change_p (Percent Change) and percentHeld (Portfolio Weight) to detect high-conviction accumulation.

1. Access Methods

We provide four distinct ways to access this dataset depending on your infrastructure:

Method Use Case Format
REST API Live dashboards, single-stock analysis, mobile apps. JSON
Bulk Feed Backtesting factor models vs. 20yr history. CSV / Excel
SQL Direct Enterprise warehousing (Snowflake, BigQuery). Table Stream
Vector Feed New: RAG Integration. Query narratives. Embeddings

2. REST API: Live Transaction Feed

Endpoint: GET https://api.finiq.data/v1/institutional-holdings

Request parameters:

Parameter Type Required Description
api_token string Yes Your API Key.
ticker string Yes The symbol to query (e.g., MSFT, TSLA).
date date No Specific reporting date (YYYY-MM-DD). Default: Most recent quarter.
fund_name string No Filter for a specific holder (e.g., BlackRock).
min_change_p float No Filter for holders who changed position by > X% (e.g., 5.0).

Example Request (Python):

import requests

url = "https://api.finiq.data/v1/institutional-holdings"
params = {
    "api_token": "YOUR_KEY",
    "ticker": "AAPL",
    "min_change_p": "5.0"  # Show me only funds increasing stake by >5%
}

response = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = response.json()

Response Structure (JSON):

{
  "meta": {
    "count": 1,
    "ticker": "AAPL",
    "exchange": "NASDAQ"
  },
  "holders": [
    {
      "name": "Vanguard Group Inc",
      "date": "2024-06-30",
      "totalShares": 1335987157,
      "totalAssets": 272447864832,
      "currentShares": 1335987157,
      "change": 18512411,
      "change_p": 1.405,
      "changeType": "Accumulation",
      "percentHeld": 8.75
    }
  ]
}

3. Data Dictionary (Field Definitions)

Field Type Description
name String The registered name of the Fund or Institution.
date Date The "Report Date" of the filing. Note: This is the end of the quarter, not necessarily the filing date.
totalShares Float The total number of shares held at the end of the period.
totalAssets Float The total Market Value of this position (Shares * Price at Quarter End).
change Float The raw change in shares since the last report. Positive = Buying, Negative = Selling.
change_p Float Alpha Signal. The percentage change in the position. Useful for filtering high-conviction moves (e.g., >10% increase).
percentHeld Float The percentage of the company's total outstanding shares owned by this single fund.

4. Bulk Data Access (CSV / Excel)

For users who need to backtest "Smart Money" strategies against 20 years of history, we offer full historical dumps.

File Naming Convention:
{Exchange}_{Ticker}_Inst_Holdings_{Date}.csv


CSV Columns:

Date, Ticker, FundName, CIK, SharesHeld, Change, Change_Percent, MarketValue, Percent_Portfolio, Source_Doc

How to Download:

  1. Navigate to the Data Export tab in the dashboard.
  2. Select Universe (e.g., "Russell 3000").
  3. Select Timeframe (e.g., "2005 - 2024").
  4. Click Generate CSV.

5. Vector Database Feed (RAG-Ready)

Exclusive to FinIQ.
We provide institutional data as Vector Embeddings, allowing your AI to understand ownership narratives.

Sample Vector Output (Decoded):

                  "In Q2 2024, Vanguard Group increased their position in AAPL by 1.4%, bringing their total ownership to 8.75%. This accumulation trend contrasts with BlackRock, who reduced exposure by 0.5% in the same period."


Use Case:
Connect this feed to your OpenAI/LangChain pipeline to allow users to ask:

  • "Which funds are aggressively buying AI stocks right now?"
  • "Show me the ownership overlap between Tesla and Rivian."

6. Coverage & Global Normalization

We map local regulatory filings to a standardized Global Schema.

Region Source Filing Type Coverage
United States SEC 13F / N-PORT / 13G Full
United Kingdom FCA Shareholder Registers Full
European Union ESMA Transparency Directive Full
Japan FSA Large Shareholding Reports Full

7. Error Handling & Limits

  • Rate Limits: Standard tiers allow 100 requests/second. Enterprise tiers offer unlimited throughput.
  • Error Codes:
    • 400 Bad Request: Invalid Ticker or Date Format.
    • 401 Unauthorized: Invalid API Key.
    • 429 Too Many Requests: Rate limit exceeded.

8. Need Help?

  • Developer Support: email dev-support@finiq.data
  • Slack Community: Join our [Quant Developer Slack]
  • Postman Collection: [Download Here]
Author Name
Team Nextmark
Category
Dataset Documentation - Institutional Holdings
Publish Date
February 2026

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